Typology

A Typology of Democratization Processes The human em indi cantment path to state of matter is responsive to sess pressures for land. This path constitutes responsive democratization. This has been the dominant compositors slip-up of democratization in the emergence of nascent democracies and in the global oscillate of democratization of recent times. But there atomic number 18 other types of democratization processes that do non respond to mass pressures. These types can be classifi ed as enlightened democratization, opportunist democratization, and imposed democratization. In each of these types, the power elites vested interest in monopolizing power is overcome by reasons other than mass pressures. In each of these types this leads to socially detached rather than embedded democracy, the latter(prenominal) of which can exactly consequence from mass responsive democratization. i of the reasons why power elites tycoon overcome their natural foeman to democratize is 06-haerpfer-chap06.

indd Sec2:87 10/20/08 7:53:48 PM 88 CHRISTIAN WELZEL remedy another(prenominal) and increasingly widespread case in which elites give up democracy in the absence of mass pressures is when they believe they can easily corrupt elective standards in practice and when the pretext of democracy is perceived as a useful bureau to open the doors to the international community, especially donor organizations. This case of opportunistic democratization has become more likely since the Washington consensus, as a result of which western credits have been fasten to conditions of good governance. In the enlightened, imposed, and opportunistic types o f democratization, elites concede democracy ! despite absent mass pressures to do so. Among these three types, elites admire antiauthoritarian freedoms effectively just now in the enlightened type heretofore this type is rare. In the imposed and opportunistic types of democratization, elites do not effectively respect democratic freedoms. Responsive democratization is the only type of...If you unavoidableness to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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