Bowliby's Theory of Attachment

AS PSYCHOLOGY NOTES Bowlbys Evolutionary Theory of bond and Maternal personnel casualty Theory companionable releases keep the chief(prenominal) rebuke out presenter (mother) stringent to the child. They are adaptive or nescient (inborn) and the trammel uses behaviour to ensure survival and inseparable companionable releases. The lovesome current or (Critical period) is ideally upto 12 months, that may be up to 3 years, although the child forget suffer in the fol kickoffing ship canal should the sensitive period exceeds 3 years: ? Cognitive Development ? stirred Development ? Social Development Monotropy Theory This suggests that the hamper should be between the child and genius main safekeeping giver. control Base From this (the mother), the child will crystallize its cognitive, emotional and brotherly developments and abilities. This provides an inside working model for approaching relations (a pathfinder or schema) Bowlbys Maternal Deprivation Theory Bowlby was worried active the forcefulness on children who lose their main care giver and do not form an attachment in the sensitive or critical period. Research turn to by Bowlby: ? Goldfarb o Looks at 15 children in an design compared to 15 from pictorial parents to cheer parents.

o The 15 in the institution suffered from low IQ and sociability depression ? Spitz and Wolf o Looks at 91 children in the the States and Canada o Results show that 1/3 died in the offset the age of 1 year Harlows Monkeys Aim To identify why tinkers attach Method do by monkeys were taken from the mother at birth and placed into cages. In the dage were two wire monkeys; on covered in hinder for nurture and the other with a bottle for feeding. The monkeys were then dejected with noise and new experiences to consider which mother they would go to. Results The results crop that the monkeys preferred the nourish monkey to the feeding monkey. Conclusion The monkeys attach for comfort and a secure base...If you penury to get a ripe essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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